The B.C. government on Friday, May 29, made a policy change that private beer, wine and spirits retailers have been urging for years, if not decades.
Restaurants, bars and pubs are now able to buy alcohol directly from those private retailers, as well as from government stores. This is only a temporary measure, however, as the change is set to expire at the start of June 2029, according to the ministry of agriculture and food, which oversees the BC Liquor Distribution Branch (BCLDB).
The news comes days after Business in Vancouver reported that the BCLDB's longtime CEO and general manager Blain Lawson had retired without the BCLDB announcing the retirement publicly. Erin McEwan is now in those roles on an interim basis, the BCLDB confirmed earlier this week.
"This has been 40 years in the making," Marquis Wine Cellars owner John Clerides told BIV.
"The change will help small businesses and I'm looking forward to it."
BC Restaurant and Foodservices Association CEO Ian Tostenson said his organization first spoke with government officials about making this change more than eight years ago.
"Good things take time and we are pleased to see this collaborative work move forward," he said.
"This is a substantial benefit to our industry and an important step forward in providing greater operational flexibility for restaurants, bars and pubs across B.C."
Calls for the B.C. government to make this change ramped up last fall, when British Columbia General Employees Union (BCGEU) workers went on strike and picketed BCLDB warehouses and liquor stores.
Private stores remained open but restaurants, bars and pubs were legally not able to buy their products to resell to customers—a situation retailers said was ridiculous.
A restaurant patron was able to leave the premises, go to a private liquor store, buy a bottle of wine and return to the restaurant for the server to open and charge a corkage fee, but it was illegal for restaurant staff to make that shuttle run for the customer.
Restaurant representatives told BIV some reasons why they want to be able to buy from private stores include:
They may run out of a popular product and want to restock quickly by buying from a private retailer down the street;
They may want to only buy a few bottles of a product, and the government often requires them to buy a full case, unlike private stores;
Private stores may also sell products unavailable at government stores; and
There could be a situation like last fall, when BCGEU workers conducted job action to block access to alcohol.
B.C. Premier David Eby told BIV in 2020, when he was attorney general, that his ministry had been readying to allow restaurants to buy wine directly from private stores.
He had established the Business Technical Advisory Panel (Liquor Policy)—or BTAP—in 2017 to get recommendations to modernize liquor laws in the province.
That panel issued 23 recommendations the next year, including that the government should allow restaurants to buy directly from private stores.
The BCLDB sent BIV an email last year saying that the policy has not changed because in 2022 the government reviewed the recommendation. They determined not to make any change “given policy, labour, financial and trade implications, and lack of consensus among stakeholders.”
BIV asked the BCLDB to elaborate on those objections and identify which "stakeholders" did not agree with the policy but a response from the BCLDB did not expand on what complications to "labour, financial and trade" matters might arise or which stakeholders opposed the change.
The BCLDB did add that "any changes to the current model would require cross-government coordination, the development of new oversight mechanisms and reporting systems, and careful consideration of impacts to other sectors in B.C.’s liquor industry."
If the policy change would mean a potential reduction in BCGEU jobs, then it may make sense for that union to not want to see the policy change go ahead.
BIV on Friday emailed BCGEU president Paul Finch for a comment on the government's policy change to allow restaurants, bars and pubs to buy alcohol from private retailers but did not get a response by press time. BIV also left a voicemail and text with BCGEU's communications team.